Arthritis: Symptoms, Causes and When to Seek Help
Educational guide to arthritis — types, symptoms, causes and warning signs. Aculaser Institute, Parklands, Nairobi.
Overview
Arthritis: Symptoms, Causes and When to Seek Help
Arthritis is a broad term for conditions that cause joint pain and inflammation. It affects many people in Kenya and can range from occasional stiffness to significant joint problems that limit daily activities.
What is arthritis?
Arthritis refers to inflammation or degeneration of one or more joints. The two most common forms are osteoarthritis, related to gradual wear of joint cartilage, and rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune condition in which the body's immune system attacks the joint lining. Many other types exist, including gout and reactive arthritis.
Common symptoms
Symptoms may include joint pain, stiffness (especially in the morning or after rest), swelling, warmth, and reduced range of movement. Some people notice grinding or clicking sensations. Symptoms can vary from person to person and may involve one joint or many.
Common causes and risk factors
Causes depend on the type of arthritis. Risk factors for osteoarthritis include increasing age, previous joint injury, being overweight, genetics and repetitive joint loading. Rheumatoid and other inflammatory arthritides involve immune system factors and often have a genetic component.
When should someone seek medical advice?
Medical assessment is recommended for joint pain that lasts more than a few weeks, is associated with swelling or warmth, or is limiting daily function. Sudden hot, swollen and very painful joints, especially with fever, should be assessed promptly.
If you are experiencing symptoms of this condition and are looking for professional healthcare in Nairobi, the team at Aculaser Institute in Parklands is available to assess your concerns and discuss appropriate management options. Contact us today to book an appointment or learn more about our services.
Frequently asked questions
Answers about arthritis: symptoms, causes and when to seek help
Is arthritis only for older people?
No. Some forms of arthritis can develop in children and younger adults, though osteoarthritis is more common with age.
Can weight affect arthritis?
Extra weight can increase load on weight-bearing joints such as the knees and hips, which may worsen symptoms in some people.
Do all joints wear out with age?
Some age-related joint changes are common, but not everyone with these changes has significant pain or arthritis.
Next step
Begin with a confidential consultation.
Call our reception to book — walk-ins welcome during clinic hours, Monday to Saturday, 8am to 5pm.
Reception · 020-3744883 · 020-3744885 · 020-3741179